SSC GD Syllabus 2025 – Detailed Exam Pattern & Preparation Tips
Explore the complete SSC GD syllabus in English for 2025. Understand the exam pattern, section-wise topics, important subjects, and expert tips to ace the exam. Prepare confidently with this detailed guide.
![]() |
SSC GD Syllabus 2025 |
Introduction
The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) General Duty (GD) exam is one of the most sought-after competitive exams in India for recruiting constables in various Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs). Every year, thousands of aspirants appear for the SSC GD exam, making it highly competitive. To secure your spot, a thorough understanding of the SSC GD syllabus is essential, as it forms the backbone of your preparation strategy.
In this detailed post, we will explore the SSC GD syllabus in English for 2025. We will break down the subjects, topics, and provide insights into the exam pattern, important tips, and preparation strategies to help you prepare effectively. Let's dive into the SSC GD syllabus and the essential elements you need to focus on for success.
Table of Contents
Overview of SSC GD Exam
SSC GD Exam Pattern 2025
Computer-Based Examination (CBE)
Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
Physical Standard Test (PST)
Medical Examination
Section-Wise SSC GD Syllabus
General Intelligence & Reasoning
General Knowledge & General Awareness
Elementary Mathematics
English Language and Comprehension
Important Topics for SSC GD Exam
High-Weightage Topics
Low-Weightage Topics
Preparation Tips and Strategies
Best Books and Resources for SSC GD Preparation
Common Mistakes to Avoid
FAQs About SSC GD Syllabus 2025
Conclusion
1. Overview of SSC GD Exam
The SSC GD (General Duty) Constable Exam is conducted to recruit constables in various forces like the Border Security Force (BSF), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP), and more. Candidates who qualify in the exam go through a series of tests, including the Computer-Based Test (CBT), Physical Efficiency Test (PET), Physical Standard Test (PST), and a final medical examination.
Exam Conducting Body: Staff Selection Commission (SSC)
Posts Available: Constable (General Duty) in CAPFs, NIA, SSF, and Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles
Eligibility: Candidates must be between 18-23 years of age and meet educational qualifications, which is a minimum of 10th-grade pass.
Exam Mode: Online (Computer-Based)
The SSC GD exam follows a systematic process that evaluates candidates’ knowledge, physical endurance, and fitness.
2. SSC GD Exam Pattern 2025
The SSC GD exam is divided into four stages:
2.1. Computer-Based Examination (CBE)
The first stage of the SSC GD selection process is the Computer-Based Examination (CBE). This is an objective-type test consisting of multiple-choice questions. Here is a breakdown of the exam pattern:
Section | Number of Questions | Marks | Duration |
General Intelligence & Reasoning | 25 | 25 | 90 Minutes |
General Knowledge & Awareness | 25 | 25 | |
Elementary Mathematics | 25 | 25 | |
English Language | 25 | 25 | |
Total | 100 | 100 |
Total Marks: 100
Time Duration: 90 minutes
Negative Marking: There is no negative marking in the SSC GD exam.
2.2. Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
Candidates who clear the Computer-Based Examination are called for the Physical Efficiency Test (PET). This test assesses the physical fitness of the candidates.
Race:
Male: 5 km in 24 minutes
Female: 1.6 km in 8 ½ minutes
For candidates from hilly areas, race requirements may vary.
2.3. Physical Standard Test (PST)
In the Physical Standard Test, candidates' height, chest (for males), and weight measurements are recorded to check if they meet the required physical standards.
2.4. Medical Examination
Candidates qualifying for the PET and PST have to undergo a detailed medical examination to check if they are medically fit for the service.
3. Section-Wise SSC GD Syllabus
Let’s now take a closer look at the syllabus for each section of the SSC GD exam.
3.1. General Intelligence & Reasoning
This section assesses the logical and analytical thinking abilities of the candidates. Questions are framed to test both verbal and non-verbal reasoning skills.
Key topics include:
Analogies
Spatial Orientation
Visual Memory
Coding and Decoding
Number Series
Arithmetical Reasoning
Non-verbal Series
Blood Relations
Syllogism
Classification
Matrix
Problem-Solving Techniques
3.2. General Knowledge & General Awareness
This section covers current events, general awareness about India and its neighboring countries, and static general knowledge. It focuses on:
Indian History
Geography
Indian Polity & Constitution
Science & Technology
Economic Development
Current Affairs
Sports
Books and Authors
Important Days
Environmental Issues
3.3. Elementary Mathematics
The Mathematics section tests candidates’ basic numerical ability and mathematical understanding. Key topics include:
Number System
Percentages
Profit and Loss
Time and Work
Ratio and Proportion
Averages
Simple and Compound Interest
Mensuration (Area & Volume)
Speed, Time, and Distance
Fundamental Arithmetic Operations
Algebra
Geometry
Trigonometry
3.4. English Language and Comprehension
This section tests the candidate’s proficiency in understanding and using the English language. Key areas of focus include:
Comprehension Passages
Spotting Errors
Fill in the Blanks
Synonyms and Antonyms
Idioms and Phrases
Sentence Improvement
One-Word Substitution
Cloze Test
Active/Passive Voice
4. Important Topics for SSC GD Exam
4.1. High-Weightage Topics
Some of the most important topics that carry high weightage in the exam are:
Reasoning: Analogies, Coding-Decoding, and Blood Relations
General Knowledge: Current Affairs, Indian Polity, and Geography
Mathematics: Percentages, Profit & Loss, and Time, Speed & Distance
English: Comprehension Passages and Spotting Errors
4.2. Low-Weightage Topics
These topics have comparatively lower weightage but still need to be prepared:
Reasoning: Matrix and Syllogism
General Knowledge: Books and Authors, Environmental Issues
Mathematics: Algebra, Geometry
5. Preparation Tips and Strategies
Understand the Exam Pattern: Knowing the structure of the exam helps you allocate time and resources to each section appropriately.
Create a Study Plan: Divide your preparation time according to the syllabus weightage. Ensure you balance all sections, focusing more on high-weightage topics.
Practice Regularly: Solving previous year’s question papers, mock tests, and sample papers is crucial. This improves speed, accuracy, and time management.
Improve General Knowledge: Read newspapers, watch the news, and refer to GK books to stay updated with current events and general awareness topics.
Strengthen Weak Areas: Identify your weak areas early and focus on improving them by consistent practice and revision.
Stay Physically Fit: For the Physical Efficiency Test, maintaining good physical health is essential. Engage in regular exercise and practice running to meet the PET standards.
6. Best Books and Resources for SSC GD Preparation
Here is a list of recommended books for SSC GD preparation:
General Intelligence & Reasoning: A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal
General Knowledge: Lucent's General Knowledge by Dr. Binay Karna and Manohar Pandey
Mathematics: Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations by R.S. Aggarwal
English Language: Objective General English by S.P. Bakshi
7. Common Mistakes to Avoid
Neglecting Time Management: Avoid spending too much time on one section. Practice time-bound mock tests to manage time efficiently.
Overlooking Revision: Continuous revision is crucial for retaining important concepts, especially in General Knowledge and Mathematics.
Ignoring Physical Fitness: Many candidates focus only on the written exam and neglect PET preparation, leading to disqualification.
8. FAQs About SSC GD Syllabus 2025
Q1. What is the duration of the SSC GD exam?
The Computer-Based Examination (CBE) lasts for 90 minutes.
Q2. How many questions are there in the SSC GD exam?
The exam consists of 100 questions, with 25 questions from each section.
Q3. Is there any negative marking in the SSC GD exam?
No, there is no
Social Plugin