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SSC GD Syllabus 2025 – Detailed Exam Pattern & Preparation Tips

SSC GD Syllabus 2025 – Detailed Exam Pattern & Preparation Tips

Explore the complete SSC GD syllabus in English for 2025. Understand the exam pattern, section-wise topics, important subjects, and expert tips to ace the exam. Prepare confidently with this detailed guide.

SSC-GD-Syllabus-2025
SSC GD Syllabus 2025


Introduction

The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) General Duty (GD) exam is one of the most sought-after competitive exams in India for recruiting constables in various Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs). Every year, thousands of aspirants appear for the SSC GD exam, making it highly competitive. To secure your spot, a thorough understanding of the SSC GD syllabus is essential, as it forms the backbone of your preparation strategy.

In this detailed post, we will explore the SSC GD syllabus in English for 2025. We will break down the subjects, topics, and provide insights into the exam pattern, important tips, and preparation strategies to help you prepare effectively. Let's dive into the SSC GD syllabus and the essential elements you need to focus on for success.


Table of Contents

Overview of SSC GD Exam

SSC GD Exam Pattern 2025

Computer-Based Examination (CBE)

Physical Efficiency Test (PET)

Physical Standard Test (PST)

Medical Examination

Section-Wise SSC GD Syllabus

General Intelligence & Reasoning

General Knowledge & General Awareness

Elementary Mathematics

English Language and Comprehension

Important Topics for SSC GD Exam

High-Weightage Topics

Low-Weightage Topics

Preparation Tips and Strategies

Best Books and Resources for SSC GD Preparation

Common Mistakes to Avoid

FAQs About SSC GD Syllabus 2025

Conclusion


1. Overview of SSC GD Exam

The SSC GD (General Duty) Constable Exam is conducted to recruit constables in various forces like the Border Security Force (BSF), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP), and more. Candidates who qualify in the exam go through a series of tests, including the Computer-Based Test (CBT), Physical Efficiency Test (PET), Physical Standard Test (PST), and a final medical examination.

Exam Conducting Body: Staff Selection Commission (SSC)

Posts Available: Constable (General Duty) in CAPFs, NIA, SSF, and Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles

Eligibility: Candidates must be between 18-23 years of age and meet educational qualifications, which is a minimum of 10th-grade pass.

Exam Mode: Online (Computer-Based)

The SSC GD exam follows a systematic process that evaluates candidates’ knowledge, physical endurance, and fitness.


2. SSC GD Exam Pattern 2025

The SSC GD exam is divided into four stages:

2.1. Computer-Based Examination (CBE)

The first stage of the SSC GD selection process is the Computer-Based Examination (CBE). This is an objective-type test consisting of multiple-choice questions. Here is a breakdown of the exam pattern:

Section

Number of Questions

Marks

Duration

General Intelligence & Reasoning

25

25

90 Minutes

General Knowledge & Awareness

25

25


Elementary Mathematics

25

25


English Language

25

25


Total

100

100


Total Marks: 100

Time Duration: 90 minutes

Negative Marking: There is no negative marking in the SSC GD exam.

2.2. Physical Efficiency Test (PET)

Candidates who clear the Computer-Based Examination are called for the Physical Efficiency Test (PET). This test assesses the physical fitness of the candidates.

Race:

Male: 5 km in 24 minutes

Female: 1.6 km in 8 ½ minutes

For candidates from hilly areas, race requirements may vary.

2.3. Physical Standard Test (PST)

In the Physical Standard Test, candidates' height, chest (for males), and weight measurements are recorded to check if they meet the required physical standards.

2.4. Medical Examination

Candidates qualifying for the PET and PST have to undergo a detailed medical examination to check if they are medically fit for the service.


3. Section-Wise SSC GD Syllabus

Let’s now take a closer look at the syllabus for each section of the SSC GD exam.

3.1. General Intelligence & Reasoning

This section assesses the logical and analytical thinking abilities of the candidates. Questions are framed to test both verbal and non-verbal reasoning skills.

Key topics include:

Analogies

Spatial Orientation

Visual Memory

Coding and Decoding

Number Series

Arithmetical Reasoning

Non-verbal Series

Blood Relations

Syllogism

Classification

Matrix

Problem-Solving Techniques

3.2. General Knowledge & General Awareness

This section covers current events, general awareness about India and its neighboring countries, and static general knowledge. It focuses on:

Indian History

Geography

Indian Polity & Constitution

Science & Technology

Economic Development

Current Affairs

Sports

Books and Authors

Important Days

Environmental Issues

3.3. Elementary Mathematics

The Mathematics section tests candidates’ basic numerical ability and mathematical understanding. Key topics include:

Number System

Percentages

Profit and Loss

Time and Work

Ratio and Proportion

Averages

Simple and Compound Interest

Mensuration (Area & Volume)

Speed, Time, and Distance

Fundamental Arithmetic Operations

Algebra

Geometry

Trigonometry

3.4. English Language and Comprehension

This section tests the candidate’s proficiency in understanding and using the English language. Key areas of focus include:

Comprehension Passages

Spotting Errors

Fill in the Blanks

Synonyms and Antonyms

Idioms and Phrases

Sentence Improvement

One-Word Substitution

Cloze Test

Active/Passive Voice


4. Important Topics for SSC GD Exam

4.1. High-Weightage Topics

Some of the most important topics that carry high weightage in the exam are:

Reasoning: Analogies, Coding-Decoding, and Blood Relations

General Knowledge: Current Affairs, Indian Polity, and Geography

Mathematics: Percentages, Profit & Loss, and Time, Speed & Distance

English: Comprehension Passages and Spotting Errors

4.2. Low-Weightage Topics

These topics have comparatively lower weightage but still need to be prepared:

Reasoning: Matrix and Syllogism

General Knowledge: Books and Authors, Environmental Issues

Mathematics: Algebra, Geometry


5. Preparation Tips and Strategies

Understand the Exam Pattern: Knowing the structure of the exam helps you allocate time and resources to each section appropriately.

Create a Study Plan: Divide your preparation time according to the syllabus weightage. Ensure you balance all sections, focusing more on high-weightage topics.

Practice Regularly: Solving previous year’s question papers, mock tests, and sample papers is crucial. This improves speed, accuracy, and time management.

Improve General Knowledge: Read newspapers, watch the news, and refer to GK books to stay updated with current events and general awareness topics.

Strengthen Weak Areas: Identify your weak areas early and focus on improving them by consistent practice and revision.

Stay Physically Fit: For the Physical Efficiency Test, maintaining good physical health is essential. Engage in regular exercise and practice running to meet the PET standards.


6. Best Books and Resources for SSC GD Preparation

Here is a list of recommended books for SSC GD preparation:

General Intelligence & Reasoning: A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal

General Knowledge: Lucent's General Knowledge by Dr. Binay Karna and Manohar Pandey

Mathematics: Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations by R.S. Aggarwal

English Language: Objective General English by S.P. Bakshi


7. Common Mistakes to Avoid

Neglecting Time Management: Avoid spending too much time on one section. Practice time-bound mock tests to manage time efficiently.

Overlooking Revision: Continuous revision is crucial for retaining important concepts, especially in General Knowledge and Mathematics.

Ignoring Physical Fitness: Many candidates focus only on the written exam and neglect PET preparation, leading to disqualification.


8. FAQs About SSC GD Syllabus 2025

Q1. What is the duration of the SSC GD exam?

The Computer-Based Examination (CBE) lasts for 90 minutes.

Q2. How many questions are there in the SSC GD exam?

The exam consists of 100 questions, with 25 questions from each section.

Q3. Is there any negative marking in the SSC GD exam?

No, there is no